Summary
In this conversation, Loïs Talagrand interviews Tracy Derwing, a seasoned expert in pronunciation and language learning. They discuss the challenges adult learners face in improving their pronunciation, the importance of intelligibility over sounding like a native speaker, and the role of feedback in language acquisition. Tracy shares insights from her extensive research and experience, emphasizing that while complete native-like pronunciation is rare, significant improvements are achievable with the right instruction and practice. The conversation also highlights the need for effective feedback mechanisms, whether through trained teachers, language partners, or technology. In this conversation, Tracey Derwing discusses the importance of pronunciation in language learning, emphasizing the need for structured instruction and consistent practice. She highlights the significance of setting ground rules for language exchanges, the critical window of opportunity for pronunciation improvement, and the role of listening and reading in developing language skills. Techniques such as shadowing and mirroring are explored as effective methods for enhancing pronunciation. The conversation concludes with insights on designing an ideal language learning program for adult learners.
Takeaways
- Pronunciation is often overlooked in language learning.
- Individual differences affect pronunciation aptitude.
- Intelligibility is more important than sounding native.
- Pronunciation instruction can lead to significant improvements.
- Feedback from trained teachers is crucial for progress.
- Language partners can provide valuable practice and feedback.
- Apps can assist, but are not a substitute for human feedback.
- Listening homework is essential for pronunciation improvement.
- Confidence in speaking can increase with pronunciation training.
- Accents should be seen as a part of one's identity.
- Setting ground rules can enhance language learning exchanges.
- Pronunciation can improve over time with consistent use.
- The first six months are crucial for pronunciation development.
- Without instruction, some learners may regress in pronunciation.
- Reading alone is not effective for pronunciation improvement.
- Listening while reading can aid in pronunciation learning.
- Shadowing is a helpful technique for pronunciation practice.
- Mirroring can be even more effective than shadowing.
- Focus on both individual sounds and overall discourse for best results.
- An ideal language program should incorporate various learning methods.